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brasatore/install.sh

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#!/bin/bash
LAN_IFACE=ens224
WAN_IFACE=ens192
HOSTNAME=brasatore
DHCP_START=172.16.77.50
DHCP_END=172.16.77.150
LAN_IP=172.16.77.1
LAN_SUBNET=255.255.255.0
# pacchetti
cat >/etc/apt/sources.list <<EOF
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
EOF
apt update
apt install -y dnsmasq nginx iptables ipxe syslinux-common unzip nfs-kernel-server
# directory
mkdir -p /srv/pxe/iso /srv/pxe/mount /srv/tftp
# nginx config
cat > /etc/nginx/sites-available/pxe <<EOF
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
root /srv/pxe;
location / {
autoindex on;
}
}
EOF
[ -f /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default ] && rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
[ ! -f /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/pxe ] && ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/pxe /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/pxe
service nginx restart
# hostname
echo "$HOSTNAME" > /etc/hostname
hostname -F /etc/hostname
cat > /etc/hosts <<EOF
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.1.1 $HOSTNAME
# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
EOF
# network
cat > /etc/network/interfaces.d/lan <<EOF
auto $LAN_IFACE
iface $LAN_IFACE inet static
address $LAN_IP
netmask $LAN_SUBNET
EOF
ifup $LAN_IFACE
# routing/firewall
iptables -t nat -F
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o $WAN_IFACE -j MASQUERADE
iptables -F
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -p icmp -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW ! -i $LAN_IFACE -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -p tcp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -i $LAN_IFACE -p udp --dport 67 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -i $LAN_IFACE -p udp --dport 69 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -i $LAN_IFACE -p tcp --dport 111 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -i $LAN_IFACE -p udp --dport 111 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -i $LAN_IFACE -p tcp --dport 2049 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -i $LAN_IFACE -p udp --dport 2049 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -i $LAN_IFACE -p tcp --dport 4047 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -i $LAN_IFACE -p udp --dport 4047 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -i $LAN_IFACE -p tcp --dport 4048 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -i $LAN_IFACE -p udp --dport 4048 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A FORWARD -i $LAN_IFACE -o $LAN_IFACE -j REJECT
iptables -P INPUT DROP
iptables-save > /etc/iptables.rules
cat > /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/iptables <<EOF
#!/bin/sh
iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
exit 0
EOF
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" > /etc/sysctl.d/ipv4_forward.conf
# dnsmasq config
cat > /etc/dnsmasq.d/tftp <<EOF
enable-tftp
tftp-root=/srv/tftp
tftp-no-fail
EOF
cat > /etc/dnsmasq.d/dhcp <<EOF
dhcp-range=$DHCP_START,$DHCP_END,4h
dhcp-option=option:router,$LAN_IP
dhcp-option=option:dns-server,$LAN_IP
dhcp-authoritative
log-dhcp
EOF
cat > /etc/dnsmasq.d/dns <<EOF
bogus-priv
no-resolv
server=9.9.9.9
server=1.1.1.2
expand-hosts
log-queries
EOF
service dnsmasq restart
# netboot.xyz (alternativa 1)
#cat > /etc/dnsmasq.d/pxe <<EOF
#dhcp-match=set:bios,option:client-arch,0
#dhcp-boot=tag:bios,netboot.xyz.kpxe
#dhcp-boot=tag:!bios,netboot.xyz.efi
#EOF
#wget -c -O /srv/tftp/netboot.xyz.kpxe http://boot.netboot.xyz/ipxe/netboot.xyz.kpxe
#wget -c -O /srv/tftp/netboot.xyz.efi http://boot.netboot.xyz/ipxe/netboot.xyz.efi
#service dnsmasq restart
# ipxe (alternativa 2)
#cat > /etc/dnsmasq.d/pxe <<EOF
#dhcp-match=set:bios,option:client-arch,0
#dhcp-boot=tag:bios,undionly.kpxe
#dhcp-boot=tag:!bios,ipxe.efi
#dhcp-match=ipxe,175
#dhcp-boot=net:ipxe,http://$LAN_IP/boot-netboot.txt
#EOF
#cat > /srv/pxe/boot-netboot.txt <<EOF
##!ipxe
#dhcp
#chain --autofree http://boot.netboot.xyz
#EOF
#[ ! -f /srv/tftp/undionly.kpxe ] && cp /usr/lib/ipxe/undionly.kpxe /srv/tftp/undionly.kpxe
#[ ! -f /srv/tftp/ipxe.efi ] && cp /usr/lib/ipxe/ipxe.efi /srv/tftp/ipxe.efi
#service dnsmasq restart
# nfs
sed -i 's/^RPCMOUNTDOPTS.*/RPCMOUNTDOPTS="--manage-gids --port 4047"/' /etc/default/nfs-kernel-server
cat > /etc/exports <<EOF
/srv/pxe ${LAN_IP}/${LAN_SUBNET}(ro,async,no_root_squash,no_subtree_check,crossmnt)
EOF
exportfs -r
# questo è da fare meglio in modo che sia ripetibile
cat >> /etc/services <<EOF
mountd 4047/tcp
mountd 4047/udp
lockd 4048/tcp
lockd 4048/udp
EOF
# ipxe OK
cat > /etc/dnsmasq.d/pxe <<EOF
dhcp-match=set:bios,option:client-arch,0
dhcp-boot=tag:bios,undionly.kpxe
dhcp-boot=tag:!bios,ipxe.efi
dhcp-match=ipxe,175
dhcp-boot=net:ipxe,http://$LAN_IP/boot.txt
EOF
[ ! -f /srv/tftp/undionly.kpxe ] && cp /usr/lib/ipxe/undionly.kpxe /srv/tftp/undionly.kpxe
[ ! -f /srv/tftp/ipxe.efi ] && cp /usr/lib/ipxe/ipxe.efi /srv/tftp/ipxe.efi
[ ! -f /srv/pxe/memdisk ] && cp /usr/lib/syslinux/memdisk /srv/pxe/memdisk
if [ ! -f /srv/pxe/iso/freedos.iso] ; then
wget -c -O /tmp/FD13-LiveCD.zip https://www.ibiblio.org/pub/micro/pc-stuff/freedos/files/distributions/1.3/official/FD13-LiveCD.zip
unzip /tmp/FD13-LiveCD.zip -d /srv/pxe/iso/ *.iso && rm /tmp/FD13-LiveCD.zip
fi
# memtest: https://www.memtest.org/download/v6.20/mt86plus_6.20.binaries.zip
# mount on boot
cat > /etc/systemd/system/mount-isos.service <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=Mount ISOs
[Service]
ExecStart=/srv/pxe/mount/mount-all.sh
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
cat > /srv/pxe/mount/mount-all.sh <<EOF
#!/bin/bash
montami() {
B=\$(basename \$1)
mount "/srv/pxe/iso/\$B" "/srv/pxe/mount/\$B"
echo "mounted '/srv/pxe/iso/\$B' on '/srv/pxe/mount/\$B'"
}
export -f montami
find /srv/pxe/mount/ -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d -exec bash -c 'montami "\$0"' {} \;
EOF
chmod u+x /srv/pxe/mount/mount-all.sh
systemctl enable mount-isos